Friday, November 18, 2011

About Pharaoh Ant

Pharaoh Ant
Ants are social insects of the family Formicidae  and, along with the related wasps and bees, belong to the order Hymenoptera. Ants evolved from wasp-like ancestors in the mid-Cretaceous period between 110 and 130 million years ago and diversified after the rise of flowering plants.
The ant, Monomorium pharaonis (Latin Name), is commonly known as the Pharaoh ants. The name possibly arises from the mistaken tradition that it was one of the epidemics of ancient Egypt (Peacock et al. 1950). Pharaoh ants is distributed all over the world. Pharaoh ant  is one of the more common household ants, pharaoh ants is the most difficult household ant to control.In some of the older literature this kind was commonly referred to as the "Pharaoh's ant." This is now incorrect, if it ever was, as the correct common name is "Pharaoh ant" as determined by the Committee on Common Names of Insects of the Entomological Society of America (Bosik 1997). It is only mentioned pharaoh ants as the junior author still sees "Pharaoh's ant" on the Web and in industry publications.

Why was pharaoh ant called by that name ?
For reasons of architectural engineering in the construction of their homes because they follow the way pharaohs. In pharaoh Ants homes find  basements, tunnels and chambers, as it is the best kinds of ants in maintaining and keeping to their diet for many years and that is one of the methods of the pharaohs in life, housing and that is other information about the pharaoh Ants
Appearance:
Very small; Light yellow to red, with black markings on abdomen. Pharaoh ants are small, yellow ants about 1/16-inch long. Thorax uneven in shape when viewed from side with no spines
Habit:
Relies on artificial heating in buildings to survive. Infestations commonly occur in food service areas. Will nest in any well-protected and hidden areas throughout a structure. Can also nest outdoors in lawns or gardens.

Pharaoh ants found in homes, offices, hospitals, and have the ability to transfer pathogens such as Salmonella and other hospitals in their living and a machine stinging not bites, but pharaoh ant secrete pheromone tracing in addition to the secretion of repellent materials produced from abdominal gland are toxic. rubber goods.
Because of their very small size, Pharaoh ants are often considered a minor pest but if they are ignored they can multiply rapidly and become a serious risk to health. They are one of the most difficult pests to eliminate in structures requiring the training and experience of a professional.  Pesticide sprays will only worsen the problem
Scientific classification of pharaoh ant
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum : Arthropoda
Class  : Insecta
Order  : Hymenoptera
Family : Formicidae
Subfamily:Myrmicinae
Tribe  : Solenopsidini
Genus  : Monomorium
Species: M. pharaonis
Binomial name:Monomorium pharaonis
Synonyms:Formica pharaoni

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